Somei-Yoshino Cherry Blossom Tree
Featured Specimen

Somei-Yoshino Cherry Blossom Tree

The iconic "standard" of Japanese Sakura, known for its five-petaled, pale pink blossoms that bloom simultaneously on bare branches for a dramatic early spring display.

Botanical Specifications

Scientific Name
Prunus × yoshoensis
Family
Rosaceae
Origin
Japan (Natural hybrid developed in Tokyo)
Hardiness Zone
USDA Zones 5–8
Bloom Timing
Early Spring (March – April)
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated (Widely cultivated)

Exposure

Full Sun

Hydration

Moderate

Soil pH

6.0 – 7.5 (Slightly acidic to neutral)

Dormancy

Winter (Deciduous)

The Heart of Hanami Traditions

The Somei-Yoshino Cherry Blossom Tree is the undisputed star of Japan’s cherry blossom season. Developed in the mid-19th century in Tokyo (formerly Edo), this hybrid is the variety most people envision when they think of Sakura. Its fame stems from its unique “cloned” nature; nearly every Somei-Yoshino in the world is genetically identical, meaning they all bloom at the exact same time in a given region. This creates the famous “cherry blossom front” that moves across Japan, painting landscapes in a delicate, misty white for a few fleeting days each year.

Ethereal Beauty and Fragile Grace

Aesthetically, the Somei-Yoshino is prized for its simplicity and elegance. Its five-petaled flowers are a very pale pink—almost white—appearing in clusters of three to five. Because the flowers bloom before the leaves emerge, the tree’s dark bark provides a stark, beautiful contrast to the cloud-like canopy. Growing up to 10–12 meters with a wide, spreading habit, it creates a natural “tunnel” effect over pathways. While its bloom period is short, the way the petals fall—often called “Sakura Snow”—is considered the most poetic moment of the spring season.

Frequently Asked Questions

Detailed botanical inquiries regarding the Somei-Yoshino Cherry Blossom Tree cultivar.

What makes the Somei-Yoshino the most popular Sakura in the world?

It is the "standard" cherry blossom because of its uniform bloom; since all Somei-Yoshino trees are clones, they bloom simultaneously, creating a spectacular and predictable pink-white sea of flowers.

Do the leaves and flowers appear at the same time?

No, the blossoms emerge on bare branches before the leaves develop, which allows the delicate white flowers to stand out without any green foliage hiding them.

What color are the blossoms?

They appear as a soft, pale pink when in the bud but open to a nearly pure white with a faint pink tint at the base of the five petals.